When to Trim, Prune, & Cut Back Fig Trees

The ideal time to prune a fig tree is during its dormant period, typically in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. This timing minimizes sap flow and potential damage from cold temperatures. Specific timing in San Diego, CA, might be from late February to early March.

Here’s a more detailed explanation:

• Dormancy is key: Pruning during dormancy allows the tree to focus energy on root storage and reduces the risk of stress.

• Late February/Early March: In San Diego, the ideal window for pruning is between late February and early March, before new growth appears.

• Minimizing sap flow: Pruning when the tree is dormant minimizes the amount of sap that will be released, reducing the risk of disease or damage.

• Cold protection: Pruning during dormancy also helps protect the tree from cold damage, as the tree is more resilient during this period.

• Shaping and removing deadwood: This is a good time to shape the tree and remove any dead or damaged branches, which can be more visible after winter.

• Summer pruning: While not as common, summer pruning can be done to encourage fruit production or limit vigor, but it should be done at the right time to avoid promoting weak growth.